Setting is more than just a backdrop; it’s a character in its own right. A well-crafted story setting can enhance your narrative, adding depth, atmosphere, and realism. Keep reading to learn more about setting reseach and discover our best worldbuilding hacks.
Several years ago, I read a novel that so excellently portrayed effective world-building, that I fell in love with the Isle of Crete, Greece. I don’t remember the name of the book, or the author. All I remember is that I was so immersed in the setting, that I’ve thought about about it and dreamed about going there every day for at least 15 years…
Just as a captivating character can draw readers in, a vivid worldbuilding can transport them to another world. Imagine a dimly lit alleyway, the perfect stage for a mysterious encounter, or a sunlit meadow, the ideal backdrop for a heartwarming moment.
By carefully considering the details of your setting, you can create a rich and immersive experience for your readers. Of course, it makes it easier to describe a setting you’re familiar with…
The good news is that if you haven’t actually been there, you can still use that setting. How?
Worldbuilding Research Hacks for Smart Writers
A well-researched setting can elevate your story from good to great. To immerse yourself in your chosen location, consider these strategies:
Setting Hack #1: Virtual Exploration
Leverage technology to explore your setting without leaving your desk. Use Google Maps and Google Earth to virtually wander streets, examine landmarks, and study terrain. Many museums, historical sites, and cities offer virtual tours online, providing a firsthand look at the environment.
Setting Hack #2: Cultural Immersion
Delve into the heart of your world by reading books, articles, and watching documentaries on Netflix or even on Youtube. These resources can provide invaluable insights into history, culture, and customs. Additionally, listening to music from the region can evoke emotions and create a sense of place. If possible, learn the language to further connect with the culture.
Setting Hack #3: Expert Insights
Consult historians and anthropologists (or their books!) or people who have traveled to said locations—or have lived there—to gain accurate information on historical events, cultural practices, and social dynamics. Interviewing locals can provide firsthand knowledge and unique perspectives. Joining online forums and communities can connect you with other writers and enthusiasts who share your interest in the location. [Check out some of my travel photos for inspo…]
Setting Hack #4: Personal Experience
Whenever possible, travel to your setting to experience it firsthand. Take notes, snap photos, and collect souvenirs to inspire your writing. These firsthand experiences can add authenticity and depth to your story.
By combining these techniques, you can create a rich and believable setting that will captivate your readers.
How to Write Setting that Sings to Your Reader
While researching your setting, take a few notes of things that stand out to you. And then, sit down for a moment and visualize yourself THERE. See your story play off before you… Become TOTALLY IMMERSED in your worldbuilding!
Can you see it? Now answer these questions:
- Locale: Where does your story take place? Is it a bustling city, a quiet countryside, or a fantastical realm? What do you see around you?
- Time Period: When does your story occur? Is it set in the past, present, or future? How does that affect the appearance of the buildings and people?
- Atmosphere: What is the overall mood or feeling of the setting? Is it hopeful, depressing, or suspenseful?
- Sensory Details: Engage your readers’ senses by describing the sights, sounds, smells, tastes, and textures of your setting.
- Cultural and Social Context: Consider the cultural, social, and political factors that shape your setting.
- Man-made Environment: Explore the impact of human-made structures and technology on the setting.
It goes beyond the what, where, when, how, why… You must be able to BE THERE in your mind, and completely experience it with all your senses. Then—WRITE! Write everything that’s in your mind. We can always edit out anything unnecessary later.
When it comes to worldbuilding—like drinking coffee or eating chocolate—there’s no such thing as too much.
Common Worldbuilding Pitfalls to Avoid
One common pitfall in worldbuilding is overdescription. While detailed descriptions can be effective, overwhelming the reader with excessive detail can slow down the pace of the story and distract from the plot. Strive for a balance between vivid imagery and concise prose. (Again, this can be fixed during self-editing! Get everything out of your head and onto your page first, so you don’t miss anything important!)
Another pitfall is underdeveloped settings. A bland or generic setting can hinder the story’s impact. By investing time in creating a unique and memorable setting, you can elevate your writing. Consider the history, culture, and geography of your world, and how these elements shape the lives of your characters.
It’s also crucial to maintain internal consistency in your worldbuilding. Ensure that your setting’s rules, laws, and customs are logical and consistent throughout the story. Inconsistent worldbuilding can confuse readers and undermine the credibility of your narrative.
Lastly, but most importantly, don’t neglect the sensory details of your setting. While visual descriptions are important, engaging the reader’s other senses can create a more immersive experience. Consider the sounds, smells, tastes, and textures of your world. By paying attention to these details, you can transport your readers to another time and place.
By carefully crafting your setting, you can create a world that transports your readers and enhances their understanding of your characters and plot.
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